History

Mesannepada

Founder of the First Dynasty of Ur, and among the earliest Mesopotamian kings attested by objects made in his own lifetime rather than by a later list.

Illustration of The Early Dynastic period, not a likeness of any person on this page.

Standing:
A real person. Objects, inscriptions or archives made in their own lifetime carry their name.
Reigned:
c. 26th century BCE
City:
Ur
Period:
The Early Dynastic period · c. 2900 to 2350 BCE

What they did

named in contemporary inscriptions, including a bead found far away at Mari, which is the kind of evidence that turns a name in a list into a person in a period.

Sources

The references this entry is drawn from. ETCSL is the scholarly edition for the Sumerian texts; the rest are general references for the archaeology and the dates.

In the same period

Others our chronology places in The Early Dynastic period.

Where these people sit in time

The chronology places every period with dates and sources, and the city pages carry the excavations.